ANSI 316L Capillary Tube Coil For Downhole Application

ANSI 316L, Chemical composition

Application: Standard oil and gas CRA (corrosion resistant alloy)
Tensile strength, min.: 70ksi (485MPa)
Yield strength, min.: 25ksi (170MPa)
Elongation in 2 in., min.: 35%

Application (seamless tubing)
Alloy 316L seamless pressure tubing in the heat treated condition is typically used in oil and natural gas wells for applications including hydraulically-actuated surface-controlled subsurface safety valves, chemical injection, and instrumentation. In such applications, it is commonly referred to as control line tubing. The tubing is generally deployed by strapping it to the outside of the production casing. It may be encapsulated and can be included along with other pressure or TEC and mechanical components, such as bumpers, within a flatpack. The tubing is frequently supplied as 5,000 to 35,000 ft. coils on a wooden or steel reel, depending on size.

Description
Alloy 316L is a chromium - nickel austenitic stainless steel with an addition of molybdenum and reduced carbon content. The addition of molybdenum provides improved resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion in environments containing halides such as chlorides when compared to so-called conventional 18 chromium 8 nickel austenitic stainless steels such as 304L. The reduced carbon content minimizes harmful chromium carbide precipitation during welding and thereby improves resistance to intergranular corrosion. Austenitic stainless steels such as 316L are susceptible to stress corrosion cracking (SCC) in environments containing chlorides and other halides. Alloy 316L is generally used in oil and gas production environments which do not contain oxygen and have limited amounts of chlorides and hydrogen sulfide. Consult ISO 15156-3, Table A.2 for the limits regarding alloy 316L in hydrogen sulfide containing environments for oil and gas production.

Manufacturing Process and Resultant Properties
Seamless extruded tube hollows are drawn or drawn / sunk to final size to produce seamless tubing coils 500 to 2,000 ft. long, depending upon the size. The tubing is heat treated and joined by orbital welding to achieve the desired length. The final material condition of the tubing is heat treated.

Nondestructive Testing (NDT)
Eddy current testing (ECT) is performed at final size in the heat treated condition. Radiographic testing is performed on all orbital welds. Yield pressure hydrostatic testing is performed on the heat treated tubing at final size.

Quality Assurance
Eddy current test (ECT)
Ultrasonic test
Hydrostatic test
Chemical composition analysis
Tensile test
Hardness test
Dimension & visual inspect
Metallographic analysis

Standards and Specifications
ASTM A269, Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service

Meets the material limits for 316L austenitic stainless steel listed in ISO 15156-3, Table A.2.

Coiled Tubing Size

Tubing length up to 32,808 feet (10,000 m)
For control line, chemical injection line, umbilicals

Available materials
Austenitic: 316L
Duplex: S31803, S32205
Super Duplex: S32750
Nickel alloy: N06625, N08825

Norm Equivalence

Suzhou Vanforge Metals Co., Ltd. was set up in April 1999 with a registered capital of 230 million Yuan in Zhangjiagang Bonded Area in Jiangsu Province of China. It has developed to be an important R&D and manufacture enterprise of high performance stainless steels and nickel alloys.

Vanforge is a high-tech enterprise with 70 national patents, it has its own Special Alloy Research Center, academician workstation and post doctorate innovation practice base. Vanforge has been certificated the national laboratory accreditation of ISO/IEC 17025, and ISO9001, ISO14001, OHSAS18001, API Q1, IATF16949, GB/T23331, TUV, CCS, DNV, LR, ABS.

Vanforge has the international advanced special smelting capacity, including the German ALD 6t vacuum induction furnace, 6t consumable electrode vacuum furnace, 18t drawing-ingot protective atmosphere electroslag furnace and 1t vacuum induction furnace, 3t electroslag furnace, 18t drawing-hollow ingot electroslag furnace, and 2# Purification Furnace/1# Purification Furnace/LF/AOD/VOD refining production line, 25MN/8MN fast forging machine, 450/320 rolling mill, etc.

The current annual production capacity of Vanforge is 120,000 tons, and the main products are high-grade special alloy materials, including high temperature alloy, corrosion resistant alloy, precision alloy, ultra high strength steel, special stainless steel, high-grade tool and mould steel, steam turbine blades steel, gas turbine steel, ultra-supercritical materials, etc., which are widely used in aviation, aerospace, ship, petrochemical, nuclear power, electronics, steam turbine, high-speed rail, machinery manufacturing, and other fields; besides, we can organize the research and development and production of new materials according to customer demand for new materials. Vanforge has now become a qualified supplier of domestic high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises, such as CASIC, CGN, CRRC, CFHI, Wujin Stainless, Zhejiang Jiuli Hi-Tech Metals Co., Ltd., Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipe Co., Ltd., etc.

We always adhere to the concept of quality first, integrity based, scientific and technological innovation, making progress, and wholeheartedly serving customer and devote ourselves to becoming the well-known supplier of key basic materials of world’s high-end equipment manufacturing industry.

We supply following products in the forms of wires, bars, plates

(Super) austenitic stainless steels

(Super) duplex stainless steels

(Supper) Ferritic stainless steels

Precipitation hardening stainless steels

Incoloy alloys

Inconel alloys

Monel alloys

Hastelloy alloys

As well as following steel products

Gear steels

Bearing steels

Spring steels

Drilling tool steels

Free-cutting steels

Anchor steels, mooring chain steels

Mining chain steels

Die steels, Mold steels, tool steels

Structural steels

Antiwear steels

Offshore structure steels

Petroleum storage tank steels